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arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-17

Think, Plan, Paint: Layout-Aware Reasoning for Controllable Image Generation in Unified Models

Junhao Liu, Jian-Wei Zhang, Tao Huang, Miles Yang, Zhao Zhong, Liefeng Bo

Unified Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) offer a promising paradigm for unifying visual understanding and generation, yet they still struggle to follow complex spatial instructions and logical constraints in controllable image generation. To address this gap, we present ATLAS, a unified framework that equips MLLMs with a human-like "Think, Plan, and Paint" paradigm. We adopt layout as the shared representation that connects the three stages, enabling the model to reason about spatial requirements, plan explicit object arrangements, and render the final image. We further improve plan-to-image fidelity with reinforcement-learning-based layout alignment. We instantiate ATLAS at 7B and 80B scales, achieving state-of-the-art performance among MLLMs on image generation benchmarks and an average 65.31% improvement over existing layout-based unified MLLMs. On spatially related tasks, ATLAS obtains an average 23.06% gain over the base models. Through the same layout interface, ATLAS also supports instruction-guided editing and multimodal grounding. We further introduce ATLAS-Reasoning, a benchmark for evaluating generation under complex spatial instructions.

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arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-31

Have I Seen You? Embedding Behavior Signals Synthetic Face Dataset Membership

Paweł Borsukiewicz, Daniele Lunghi, Wendkûuni C. Ouédraogo, Jacques Klein, Tegawendé F. Bissyandé

Synthetic face datasets are increasingly used to reduce privacy exposure and data access constraints in biometric recognition. Yet the generators that produce these datasets are trained on real faces, so synthetic data may still reveal their real source data. We study this risk t…

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arxivcs.LGcs.AIcs.CV2026-07-31

A Human-Centered Validation of the Explainability-Performance Coefficient

Christian Oliva, Luis F. Lago-Fernández

The rapid adoption of deep learning models in high-risk domains has intensified the need for trustworthy Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI). However, objectively evaluating explanation fidelity and aligning XAI metrics with human-centered understanding remain critical open…

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arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-31

TAVI-TEC: An AI-Based Tool for Procedural Planning of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

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Computed tomography angiography (CTA) is crucial for preprocedural TAVI planning, providing the anatomical information required for prosthesis sizing and vascular access assessment. As the volume of TAVI procedure increases, improving efficiency and standardizing annotations is b…

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arxivcs.LGcs.AIcs.CV2026-07-31

SERUM: State Extraction and Refinement for User Modeling

Andy J. Phu, James Mooney, Karin de Langis, Khanh Chi Le, Dongyeop Kang

Agentic assistants capable of proactive, personalized interactions require structured models of user intent and workflow. However, building these models from raw, unstructured screen activity remains an open challenge. We present SERUM, a multi-pass framework that extracts finite…

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arxivcs.CVcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-24

CARDIAG: A Dense Segment Classification Benchmark of Deep Learning Architectures for Coronary Angiography

Dominik Bernard Lau, Hubert Malinowski, Jerzy Szyjut, Adam Brzeski, Tomasz Dziubich, Radosław Targoński, et al.

Accurate pixel-level classification of coronary angiograms is critical for cardiovascular disease assessment, yet the field lacks standardized evaluation protocols. In this work we demonstrate a new benchmark for the assessment of deep learning models which densely classify pixel…

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arxivcs.AIcs.LG2026-07-24

Reasoning Denoiser: Denoising Reasoning Traces for Hallucination Detection in Large Reasoning Models

Junlin Fang, Do Nguyen-Thanh, Xiaogang Xu, Zhen Fang, Sean Du

Large reasoning models (LRMs) generate long reasoning traces before producing final answers. While these traces may contain useful signals for hallucination detection, harnessing them is non-trivial because long trajectories often include noisy steps that obscure the cues relevan…

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