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arxiveess.SP2026-07-07

Joint Probabilistic and Geometric Constellation Shaping for Complexity-Constrained Direct Detection Optical Systems

Rodrigo Fischer, Shrinivas Chimmalgi, Andrej Rode, Laurent Schmalen

We evaluate joint probabilistic and geometric constellation shaping via reinforcement learning for complexity-constrained joint equalization and demodulation of direct detection optical signals. We demonstrate the proposed technique in a simulated 56 GBd, 2.2 km C-band direct-detection system, demonstrating its effectiveness for complexity-constrained receivers.

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Power-based nonlinear Gardner timing error detectors (TEDs) can enhance clock-tone (CT) extraction in low-roll-off and bandwidth-limited coherent optical systems. However, their nonlinear power-domain operations make the extracted CT components depend on higher-order cyclic stati…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-16

SLIPT-Enabled Ground-to-UAV FSO Systems with Optical Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

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arxiveess.SPcs.IT2026-07-16

Modular-CAPA-Based Communication Systems: Joint Activation and Beamforming Design

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A modular continuous aperture array (CAPA)-based multi-user communication system is investigated, where only a portion of the aperture, namely sub-CAPAs, is activated to serve users. The signal model for the proposed modular CAPA is first introduced. Based on this model, a spectr…

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arxivcs.LGeess.SP2026-07-09

Federated Low-Rank Koopman Learning for Multivariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection in IoT Systems

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Distributed IoT systems generate multivariate time-series streams for monitoring physical assets, servers, and embedded sensing platforms. Detecting abnormal temporal behavior is critical for fault diagnosis, predictive maintenance, and security. However, practical IoT anomaly de…

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arxivq-bio.QMeess.SP2026-07-18

Enabling Rapid Calibration of BCI Systems that Detect Movement-Related Cortical Potentials in Children with Cerebral Palsy

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Brain-computer interface neurofeedback (BCI-NFT) has shown promise for neuromotor rehabilitation, but its clinical adoption -- particularly in pediatric populations -- remains limited in part by the lengthy calibration required before each therapy session. This study developed an…

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arxiveess.SP2026-07-22

Joint Chirp Parameter Selection and Low-Complexity MMSE Receiver Design for AFDM Systems

Ruiyuan Mao, Qu Luo, Jianguo Li, Fabien Héliot, Tianqi Mao, Pei Xiao, et al.

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) has emerged as a promising waveform against doubly selective channels under high-mobility communication scenarios. Optimal chirp parameter selection and reduced-complexity receiver design in AFDM are essential for achieving satisfacto…

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