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arxiveess.SY2026-07-17

A 0.74-mW K$_u$-band Cryogenic SiGe LNA in 130-nm BiCMOS with 14-K Noise Temperature for Scalable Quantum Readout

Xiuhan Chen, Haoling Li, Gun Suer, Leonardo Ranzani, Kin Chung Fong, Aravind Nagulu, Najme Ebrahimi

This paper presents a sub-milliwatt K$_u$-band cryogenic low-noise amplifier (LNA) implemented in GlobalFoundries (GF) 130CBIC SiGe BiCMOS, intended for a sub-Kelvin qubit readout chain integrating a JPA and SiGe LNA on the Still stage. The four-stage cascode LNA features balun-coupled interstage matching with a Q-enhanced resonance tank controlled by 2-bit switches tank for frequency tuning and a voltage-controlled cross-coupled negative-$g_m$ cell. The operating point of the Q-cell is optimized at each temperature stage to achieve the best in-band performance under a stable condition. Characterized at 2.5 K for the initial demonstration, the LNA achieves an average noise temperature of $\sim$14 K across 12-18 GHz and 28 dB peak gain around 16.5 GHz, while consuming only 0.74 mW. To the authors' knowledge, this is the lowest reported DC power for a K$_u$-band cryogenic SiGe LNA.

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arxivphysics.med-pheess.SYphysics.ins-detphysics.optics2026-07-10

Optically-powered Low Power Low Noise Amplifiers for MRI

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arxivquant-phcs.SEeess.SY2026-07-08

Quantum Software Engineering in Practice: FPGA and AI Integration for Quantum Certification

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The emergence of Quantum Software Engineering (QSE) responds to the need for systematic, disciplined, and quantifiable approaches to the development, operation, and maintenance of quantum software. Within this context, quantum computer certification represents a significant chall…

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arxiveess.SY2026-06-30

A Simplex-Inspired Architecture for Integrating Quantum Capabilities into Cyber-Physical Systems

Tamim Ahmed, Dacheng Shen, Mengyu Liu, Monowar Hasan

Cyber-physical systems require accurate and reliable system models to ensure safe and efficient operation. Classical Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) provides uncertainty-aware predictions but suffers from high computational complexity, which limits its scalability in real-time…

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